Introduction

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Dolly Parton’s “9 to 5” is not only a lively melody but a cultural landmark—a witty, impassioned anthem that speaks for working individuals, especially women, navigating the daily grind. Written and recorded by Parton for the 1980 comedy film 9 to 5, in which she co-starred alongside Jane Fonda and Lily Tomlin, the song served as the film’s theme and became a defining crossover hit

Remarkably, Parton conceived the song using the creative rhythm of her acrylic fingernails, mimicking typewriter clicks during downtimes on set . The credits even list “nails by Dolly,” crediting this unconventional percussive flair .

Released as a single in November 1980, “9 to 5” quickly climbed the charts—becoming Parton’s only solo No. 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 by February 1981, solidifying her crossover appeal from country into mainstream pop. The song also won two 1982 Grammy Awards—Best Country Song and Best Country Vocal Performance, Female—and earned nominations for Best Original Song at the Academy Awards .

Inspired in part by the women’s activist organization “9to5” (later the National Association of Working Women), the song captures the frustrations and aspirations of everyday laborers with both humor and heart . Its catchy refrain—“Workin’ 9 to 5, what a way to make a livin’…”—encapsulates the universal toil of office life, while rallying for dignity and acknowledgment.

In short, “9 to 5” is more than a song—it’s a spirited, era-defining statement. It propelled Dolly Parton to global superstardom, remains one of her signature songs, and continues to resonate with audiences as a bold anthem of empowerment and workday solidarity

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