Introduction

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“Courtesy of the Red, White and Blue (The Angry American)” is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Toby Keith. The song was written in late 2001, inspired by Keith’s father’s death in March 2001 and the September 11, 2001 attacks on the United States. It was released in May 2002 as the lead single from the album “Unleashed.”

Initially, Keith performed the song exclusively for military personnel during his concerts, hesitant to record it. However, the strong positive reactions from audiences, including encouragement from the Commandant of the Marine Corps, James L. Jones, who emphasized Keith’s role in boosting troop morale, led to its official release.

Upon its release, the song quickly climbed the charts, reaching number one on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Songs chart by July 2002. It also became Keith’s highest-charting single on the Billboard Hot 100 at that time, peaking at number 25. The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) certified the single Gold in 2006, Platinum in 2012, and four-times Platinum in 2023, reflecting its enduring popularity.

The song’s assertive lyrics and patriotic theme sparked controversy. ABC invited Keith to perform it on a patriotic special in 2002, but host Peter Jennings requested a softer version or an alternative song. Keith refused and did not appear on the show, a decision that garnered significant media attention. Additionally, Natalie Maines of the Dixie Chicks criticized the song as “ignorant,” leading to a public feud between her and Keith.

Despite the controversies, “Courtesy of the Red, White and Blue (The Angry American)” resonated with many as a raw expression of American patriotism in the aftermath of national tragedy. Its success solidified Toby Keith’s reputation as a prominent figure in country music and a vocal supporter of the U.S. military.

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